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Niloufar Fuladi, Cross-cap drawings and signed reversal distance

May 14 Tuesday @ 4:30 PM - 5:30 PM KST

Room B332, IBS (기초과학연구원)

Speaker

Niloufar Fuladi
Inria center of Université de Lorraine
https://niloufarfuladi.github.io

A cross-cap drawing of a graph G is a drawing on the sphere with g distinct points, called cross-caps, such that the drawing is an embedding except at the cross-caps, where edges cross properly. A cross-cap drawing of a graph G with g cross-caps can be used to represent an embedding of G on a non-orientable surface of genus g. Mohar conjectured that any triangulation of a non-orientable surface of genus g admits a cross-cap drawing with g cross-caps in which each edge of the triangulation enters each cross-cap at most once. Motivated by Mohar’s conjecture, Schaefer and Stefankovic provided an algorithm that computes a cross-cap drawing with a minimal number of cross-caps for a graph G such that each edge of the graph enters each cross-cap at most twice. In this talk, I will first outline a connection between cross-cap drawings and an algorithm coming from computational biology to compute the signed reversal distance between two permutations. This connection will then be leveraged to answer two computational problems on graphs embedded on surfaces.

First, I show how to compute a “short” canonical decomposition for a non-orientable surface with a graph embedded on it. Such canonical decompositions were known for orientable surfaces, but the techniques used to compute them do not generalize to non-orientable surfaces due to their more complex nature. Second, I explain how to build a counter example to a stronger version of Mohar’s conjecture that is stated for pseudo-triangulations.

This is joint work with Alfredo Hubard and Arnaud de Mesmay.

Details

Date:
May 14 Tuesday
Time:
4:30 PM - 5:30 PM KST
Event Category:
Event Tags:

Venue

Room B332
IBS (기초과학연구원) + Google Map

Organizer

Sang-il Oum (엄상일)
View Organizer Website
IBS 이산수학그룹 Discrete Mathematics Group
기초과학연구원 수리및계산과학연구단 이산수학그룹
대전 유성구 엑스포로 55 (우) 34126
IBS Discrete Mathematics Group (DIMAG)
Institute for Basic Science (IBS)
55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu Daejeon 34126 South Korea
E-mail: dimag@ibs.re.kr, Fax: +82-42-878-9209
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